RBI Empowers Youth: Now Minors Above 10 Can Operate Bank Accounts Independently

In a landmark move, the Reserve Bank of India has granted financial autonomy to children aged 10 and above, allowing them to independently operate bank accounts, use debit cards, and access internet banking services.

Special Correspondent | New Delhi Post | New Delhi:

Financial Freedom for Young Indians

The RBI’s new directive permits minors above 10 years to open and manage savings and fixed deposit accounts without parental supervision. This revolutionary policy aims to foster financial literacy and responsibility from an early age, equipping young Indians with essential banking tools like ATM cards, cheque books, and internet banking access.

Guardianship Rules Simplified

While minors can now operate accounts independently, the RBI has also streamlined guardianship norms. Accounts for younger children can be opened under the supervision of natural or legal guardians, including mothers—addressing previous biases that often excluded mothers when fathers were present. This progressive shift ensures more inclusive banking access for families.

Strict No-Overdraft Policy

To safeguard minors’ finances, the RBI mandates that all minor-maintained accounts must always maintain a positive balance. Banks are prohibited from allowing overdrafts, ensuring responsible financial management. Institutions must also establish risk-controlled frameworks tailored to minor-operated accounts, including age-appropriate transaction limits.

Smooth Transition to Adulthood

When account holders turn 18, banks must update operational details, collecting fresh signatures and instructions to transition the account to adult status. This seamless process prevents disruptions in banking services as minors mature into full-fledged account holders.

Banks Given Flexibility in Implementation

While the RBI sets the broad guidelines, individual banks retain discretion in determining documentation requirements and age-specific thresholds for services. This balance between regulation and flexibility aims to encourage innovation while maintaining robust financial safeguards for young users.

By empowering minors with hands-on banking experience, the RBI’s policy not only promotes fiscal discipline but also aligns with global trends in youth financial inclusion. This transformative step could shape a generation of financially savvy Indians.

Tags: RBI BankingReform, FinancialLiteracy, YouthBanking, MinorsAccounts, InclusiveFinance,

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